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true解释

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true的意思是:adj.真实的;真的;准确的;精确的;忠诚的;adv.真实地;准确地;n.;精确;vt.使...平衡。true的例句是用作形容词(adj.)She gave the true account of what had happened.她如实地讲述了发生的事情。true的读音是英[tru?];美[tru?]。

一、双解释义点此查看true的详细内容

adj.(形容词)
  1. 真实的,符合事实的 in accordance with fact or reality
  2. [A]实际的 actual, as opposed to what is thought or claimed
  3. 真正的,真货的,纯正的 real; not false
  4. 忠实的,忠诚的 faithful; loyal
  5. 逼真的,一模一样的 in accordance with an original or standard; proper, correct, or exact
  6. [A]典型的 having all the particular qualities typical of its class
  7. [P]正确的,准确的 correctly fitted, placed, or formed

二、词典解释

1.基于事实的;真实的;如实的;可信的
If something istrue, it is based on facts rather than being invented or imagined, and is accurate and reliable.

e.g. Everything I had heard about him wastrue...
我听说的关于他的一切都是真实的。
e.g. He said it wastrue that a collision had happened…
他说真的发生了冲突。

2.(感情)真实的,真挚的;(物品)真的,真正的,正品的
You usetrue to emphasize that a person or thing is sincere or genuine, often in contrast to something that is pretended or hidden.

e.g. I allowed myself to acknowledge mytrue feelings...
我愿意承认我的真实感情。
e.g. Thetrue cost often differs from that which had first been projected...
实际成本经常与最初计划的有所不同。

3.纯粹的;真正的;名副其实的
If you usetrue to describe something or someone, you approve of them because they have all the characteristics or qualities that such a person or thing typically has.

e.g. This country professes to be atrue democracy…
这个国家自称是真正的民主政体。
e.g. Maybe one day you'll findtrue love...
也许有一天你会找到真爱。

4.适用的;符合的;合理的
If you say that a fact istrue of a particular person or situation, you mean that it is valid or relevant for them.

true的解释

e.g. I accept that the romance may have gone out of the marriage, but surely this istrue of many couples...
我同意婚姻里可能已经没有了浪漫这一说法,而且很多夫妻都的确如此。
e.g. Expenditure on health in most of these countries has gone down, and the same istrue for education.
这些国家的医疗支出大多已经下降,教育支出也是如此。

5.确实的;诚然的
You can usetrue in order to admit that a fact or opinion is real or valid before indicating that you think that it is not important or relevant in the circumstances.

e.g. It'strue she gets madly impatient with him, but what mother doesn't?…
她确实对他极其不耐烦,但哪个母亲不是这样呢?
e.g. The state, it istrue, gave money towards their wages. Nevertheless the whole process had not been organized properly…
诚然,已经拨款支付他们的工资。但整个过程没有组织妥当。

6.忠实的;忠诚的;恪守(诺言、思想等)的
If you aretrue to someone, you remain committed and loyal to them. If you aretrue to an idea or promise, you remain committed to it and continue to act according to it.

true在线翻译

e.g. David wastrue to his wife...
戴维忠于妻子。
e.g. India has remainedtrue to democracy...
印度一直奉行民主政治。

7.(梦想、愿望或预言)成真,成为现实
If a dream, wish, or predictioncomes true, it actually happens.

e.g. Many of his predictions are comingtrue
他的很多预言正成为现实。
e.g. Owning a place of their own is a dream cometrue for the couple.
这对夫妇拥有了自己的房子,终于梦想成真了。

8.同样适用;在…情况下亦然
If a general statementholds true in particular circumstances, or if your previous statementholds true in different circumstances, it is true or valid in those circumstances.

e.g. This law is known to holdtrue for galaxies at a distance of at least several billion light years.
据知,这条定律同样适用于距离至少几十亿光年之远的星系。

9.好得令人难以置信
If you say that something seemstoo good to be true, you are suspicious of it because it seems better than you had expected, and you think there may something wrong with it that you have not noticed.

e.g. On the whole the celebrations were remarkably good-humoured and peaceful. Indeed, it seemed almost too good to betrue.
总体上,庆典活动一派快乐祥和。事实上,简直好得让人难以置信。

10.栩栩如生;逼真;活灵活现
If you say that something such as a story or a film istrue to life, you approve of it because it seems real.

e.g. The opening scenes of this movie are just nottrue to life.
这部电影开场的几幕真是太假了。

11. true colours -> see colour
true to form -> see form
to ringtrue -> see ring
tried andtrue -> see tried

三、例句

She gave the true account of what had happened.

她如实地讲述了发生的事情。

On what grounds do you say that is true?

你根据什么说那是真的?

We both thought that he had given a true judgement.

我们都认为他给出了正确的判断。

He was true to his word.

他信守诺言。

She spoke truer than she knew.

她说的比她了解的更接近事实。

The arrow flew straight and true to its mark.

那箭不偏不斜地直朝目标飞去。

Two of the pictures hanging on the wall are out of true.

挂在墙上的照片中有两张挂得不正。

It is not easy to true up a frame.

做个标准的框架也不容易。

四、常见句型

用作形容词(adj.)
用作定语~+ n.
  1. This is a true report of what happened.
    这是所发生事情的真实报道。
  2. I didn't realize the true seriousness of the country's problems until I went there myself.
    我亲自到了那里之后才体会到这个国家各种问题的实际严重性。
  3. Her true motives only emerged later.
    她的真实动机是后来才显露的。
  4. True gentleman is above envy, jealousy or vindictiveness.
    真君子是坦荡而无妒忌、猜疑或报复之心的。
  5. True wealth does not consist in what we have but in what we are.
    真正的财富不在于我们拥有什么,而在于我们自身的价值。
  6. True friendship should last for ever.
    真正的友谊应永恒不渝。
  7. The frog is not a true reptile.
    青蛙并非真正的爬行动物。
  8. He has been my true friend for many years.
    他是我多年的忠实朋友。
  9. I think the painter has produced a very true likeness.
    我认为这位画家画得非常逼真。
  10. The whale is a true mammal, even though it may look like a fish.
    鲸鱼是典型的哺乳动物,尽管它看上去像鱼。
用作表语S+be+~
  1. The story must be true,I read it in the newspaper.
    这个故事准是真的,那是我在报上看到的。
  2. This is much cheaper than that, it is true, but it is not half so strong.
    这确实比那种便宜得多,但没有那种一半结实。
  3. You may not think much of my work; it is true, however, that I always do my best.
    你也许并不看重我的工作,但我却真的总是尽力而为。
  4. What you are saying may be true, but in this case it is completely beside the point.
    你说的话也许不错,但与本题根本不相干。
  5. If the door's not exactly true it won't close properly.
    这扇门如果安得不正就关不上。
S+be+~+ prep .-phrase
  1. That may be true in a manner of speaking, but even so,I have my doubts.
    那件事也许可以说是真的,不过,即使如此,我仍有怀疑。
  2. What she says is true in a sense.
    在某种意义上,她所说的是正确的。
  3. This news is strange, but it is true for all that.
    这消息虽然奇特,但它是真实的。
  4. His story was true to nature.
    他讲的故事是真实的。
  5. He promised to be always true to her.
    他保证永远忠于她。
  6. They are true to their words and principles.
    他们遵守自己的诺言和原则。
  7. He is true to his name.
    他名不虚传。
  8. You have to admit that these sketches are true to life.
    你得承认这些素描很逼真。
  9. Besides the acting being true to life, the singing was splendid.
    不但动作十分逼真,演唱也极为出色。
It is/was+~+to- v
  1. It would be truer to say that he was careless than that he was unkind.
    与其说他待人苛刻倒不如说粗心更正确。
It is/was+~+that-clause
  1. It is true that the project involves a certain amount of risk, but I still think we should go ahead.
    这个计划确实有一定的风险,但我仍然认为我们应该干下去。
  2. It is true that they lost the last battle, but they still went on fighting.
    确实他们在上次战斗中被打败了,但他们仍继续战斗。
  3. Is it true that he has left London?
    他已离开了伦敦的消息属实吗?

五、经典引文

  • Ye haue done as a trew subjet ought to do to his lorde.

    出自:Ld Berners
  • I will be true to my word.

    出自:Sir W. Scott
  • While most of the hard left writers..have softened..Bond remains resolutely true to the cause.

    出自:Plays International
  • Give him a hand with truing up a wheel.

    出自:J. Wyndham
  • True it up on a disc sander.

    出自:Woodworking

六、词义辨析

adj.(形容词)
true, actual, positive, real
  • 这组词都有“真正的”“真实的”意思。其区别是:
  • 1.real可用于有形的人或物,也可用于无形的事物; true和actual通常只用于无形的事。
  • 2.real可用作定语,也可用作表语; actual只用作定语。
  • 3.actual, real, true在表示“实际存在的”“真实的”“是一致的”时,可以互换使用。但actual强调实际存在的,现实的,而非理论上的,谣传的,假定的,尤指知识、财产、价值、状态或行为、经验。real强调真正的,而非假冒、伪造的,主要指实情、实例、实物。例如:
  • Is your ring real gold?你的戒指是真金的吗?
  • true强调真实的,而非妄言、虚伪的,常指爱情、故事、历史等。例如:
  • True love should last for ever.真正的爱情应永远保持下去。
  • positive强调确实的,而非尚未证实的,常指真理、证据等,例如:
  • These fingerprints are positive proof that he used the gun.这些指纹是他用过这支的确实证据。
  • accurate,exact,precise,right,true,correct
  • 这些形容词均含“准确的,正确的”之意。
  • accurate指通过谨慎的努力达到符合事实或实际,侧重不同程度的准确性,与事实无出入。
  • exact着重在质与量方面的准确,语气比accurate强。
  • precise侧重极端准确,更强调细节的精确无误。
  • right使用广泛,可与这些词中的correct换用,但常暗示道德、理解、行动等方面的正确。
  • true暗指绝对准确,尤指复制品与原件丝毫不差。
  • correct最常用词,主要指按一定标准或规则来衡量,没有谬误和差错或无缺点错误。
  • true的相关近义词

    accuratecorrectrightvalidactualgenuinerealconstantfaithfulauthentic

    true的相关反义词

    false

    true的相关临近词

    truffletrudgetruerTruextrueeTruelTruetaTruelltruestTruebeTruebatrue of

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